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Sound Tester

Frequency Sweep Test Speakers From 20Hz To 20kHz

Free online frequency sweep generator. Glide a tone from 20Hz to 20kHz, or any range you pick, as a smooth log or linear sweep or in 1/3 octave steps. Hold any frequency, mark the spots where your speakers buzz, boom or drop out, and download the sweep as a WAV file.

  • 10Hz to 20kHz
  • Log, linear and stepped
  • Hold and mark
  • WAV download
Current Frequency
20Hz
NoteE0
RangeSub Bass
Time0 / 20 s
Wavelength17.15 m
ReadySmooth · Log · Sine
Tap the scale to jump to a frequency20 Hz to 20 kHz
Sweep Range
Speed And Curve Sweep Length
Curve
Output
30%
Speakers

Smooth Sweep

The tone glides without a break from the start frequency to the end frequency. Use Log to give every octave the same time, which matches how ears hear pitch, or Linear to move evenly in hertz.

Repeat
Sweep Presets
Marked Frequencies
Download plays one full pass, or the length you pick for loops
Keys: Space plays, H holds the current frequency, M marks a spot, R reverses the direction.
Set the volume before you start. A sweep that sounds quiet in the bass can be very loud by the time it reaches 3kHz.

What Is A Frequency Sweep And What It Shows

A frequency sweep is a single tone that slides from one pitch to another over a set time, most often from 20Hz to 20kHz, the range people can hear. Instead of playing hundreds of separate test tones, one sweep plays every frequency in between, one after the other.

Because the tone keeps the same level all the way through, any change you hear comes from your speakers, your headphones, your room or your ears. A loud spot means something is boosting that frequency, a quiet spot means something is cutting it, and the point where the sound vanishes is the edge of what your gear or your hearing can reach.

This sweep generator builds the tone live in your browser with the Web Audio API. Nothing is uploaded or recorded, and the plot on the screen shows exactly which frequency is playing at every moment.

How To Run A Frequency Sweep In Five Steps

A full range sweep takes 20 seconds. Follow the line from left to right.

  1. Turn The Volume Down

    Set your device to about 25%. The middle of the sweep sounds much louder than the ends, so start lower than you think.

  2. Pick A Range

    Use Full Range for a general check, or a preset like Subwoofer or Treble to focus on one part.

  3. Press Play And Listen

    Keep your ears on the level. Note where the sound gets louder, quieter, buzzy or silent.

  4. Hold And Mark

    Press Hold to stay on a problem spot, then Mark it so you can come back to that exact frequency.

  5. Fix And Sweep Again

    Move the speaker, tighten a panel or change a setting, then run the same sweep to hear the change.

A Log Sweep Gives Every Octave The Same Time

Both bars below run from 20Hz to 20kHz in the same number of seconds. Each block is one octave, where the frequency doubles. Watch how much of the time each octave gets.

Log Sweep

Ten octaves, ten equal blocks. The bass gets as much time as the treble, which matches how we hear pitch. This is the sweep to use for most speaker, headphone and room checks.

Linear Sweep

The same distance in hertz every second. The first six octaves, from 20Hz to about 1.3kHz, rush past in the first 6% of the time, and the top octave takes half the sweep. It is handy for checking high frequencies in detail.

Sweep One Part Of The Sound At A Time From Sub Bass To Brilliance

Each bar sits on the same 10Hz to 20kHz scale as the console. Press a button to sweep just that part in 10 seconds.

Sub Bass

20Hz to 60Hz

The rumble under films and electronic music. Small speakers drop out here first.

Bass

60Hz to 250Hz

Kick drums, bass guitar and the punch in most music. Rooms cause the biggest bumps and dips here.

Low Mids

250Hz to 500Hz

Warmth and body. Too much here makes a mix sound muddy or boxy.

Midrange

500Hz to 2kHz

Where most of a voice lives. Rattles in cheap enclosures often show up here too.

Upper Mids

2kHz to 4kHz

The range ears are most sensitive to. This is where the sweep sounds loudest.

Presence

4kHz to 6kHz

Clarity and bite on vocals and guitars. Harsh speakers often peak here.

Brilliance

6kHz to 20kHz

Air and sparkle. The top end fades first, both on cheap tweeters and with age.

Listen For These Six Things During A Sweep

A perfect speaker in a perfect room would sound even from start to end. Real ones never do, and each kind of change points to a different cause.

The sound fades out at the bottom or top

You have reached the limit of the speaker, the headphones or your own hearing.

  • Note the frequency where it disappears
  • Try headphones to see if the limit moves
  • Use the Bass Test or Hearing Test to check each end

One spot suddenly gets much louder

A resonance is boosting that note. In the bass it is usually the room, higher up it is often the speaker box.

  • Hold that frequency and walk around the room
  • Move the speaker away from walls and corners
  • Lower that band with an equalizer if you have one

The sound almost vanishes for a moment

Sound waves are cancelling out at your seat, or a crossover between drivers is not blending well.

  • Move your head a little and sweep again
  • Check that both speakers are wired the same way
  • Run the Left Right Test to rule out a dead side

Something buzzes or rattles

A loose part is shaking at that frequency. It is rarely the speaker cone itself.

  • Mark the spot and replay it as a steady tone
  • Press on shelves, panels, frames and trim
  • Tighten screws and add felt where parts touch

The tone turns rough or crackly

The speaker or amplifier is distorting, often because the volume is too high for that frequency.

  • Turn the volume down and sweep again
  • If it still crackles, check the cone for damage
  • Try another source to rule out the cable or app

One side sounds different from the other

The two speakers or earcups do not match, or one is placed differently in the room.

  • Sweep the Left side, then the Right side
  • Compare where each one fades or peaks
  • Check the balance setting on your device

Key Frequencies You Will Pass On The Way Up

Use these as landmarks while the sweep plays. Press any row to hold that exact frequency as a steady tone.

FrequencyRangeWhere You Hear ItHold It
20HzSub BassThe bottom of human hearing and the deepest film rumble.
41HzSub BassThe open low E string on a bass guitar.
50Hz / 60HzBassMains hum. 50Hz in Europe and most of Asia, 60Hz in North America.
100HzBassThe thump of a kick drum and the low end of a deep voice.
261.6HzLow MidsMiddle C on a piano.
440HzMidrangeA4, the note most instruments tune to.
1kHzMidrangeThe standard audio test tone for levels and cables.
3kHzUpper MidsClose to where ears are most sensitive. A baby's cry sits around here.
6kHzBrillianceThe hiss of an s sound and the shimmer of cymbals.
10kHzBrillianceAir on vocals and the top of most cymbal sounds.
15kHzBrillianceMany adults stop hearing somewhere around here.
20kHzBrillianceThe top of hearing for young ears. Most speakers stop near here.

Start quiet before playing the 3kHz to 20kHz rows. High tones can sound faint and still be loud.

What People Use A Frequency Sweep For

One sweep answers a lot of questions about sound. These are the jobs it does best, each with a sweep ready to play.

Test New Speakers20Hz to 20kHz, log

Hear the whole range in 20 seconds and check for dead spots, harsh peaks or buzzing before the return window closes.

Check Headphones And Earbuds10Hz to 20kHz, log

Find out how deep and how high your headphones go, and use the Left and Right buttons to compare each side.

Find Room Problems20Hz to 300Hz, slow

A slow bass sweep shows the notes your room boosts and the ones it swallows. Move the speaker or your seat to smooth it out.

Hunt Rattles In A Car25Hz to 200Hz, up and down

Let the sweep run up and down while you press on door cards and trim. Mark each buzz to come back to it.

Check Your Upper Hearing8kHz to 20kHz, linear

Note where the high tone fades away for you. The limit often drops with age. Use the Hearing Test for a full check.

Teach How Sound WorksAny range

Show students how pitch rises, how octaves double and how a room changes sound, with the plot on screen to follow.

Frequency Sweep Features Built For Real Testing

More than a tone that slides up. Every part of the sweep is yours to set.

Smooth Or Stepped, Log Or Linear

Glide without a break, or jump through standard 1/3 octave steps from 10Hz to 20kHz. Choose a log curve to give every octave equal time, or linear for even hertz, then play once, loop or go up and down.

  • Log
  • Linear
  • 1/3 Octave Steps
  • Loop
  • Up And Down

Hold Any Frequency

Hear something odd? Press Hold to freeze the sweep on that exact frequency as a steady tone, then Resume to carry on from the same spot.

Live Sweep Plot

See the path, the played part and the waveform.

Tap To Jump

Tap the scale to skip straight to any frequency.

Marked Spots

Save problem frequencies and replay them in one tap.

Left, Right Or Both

Sweep one speaker or earcup at a time.

8 Ready Presets

Full range, sub, bass, mids, treble and more.

Share A Link

Copy a link that opens your exact sweep settings.

Download As WAV

Save one full pass, or up to 2 minutes of a looped sweep, as a 44.1kHz stereo WAV for a media player, a car stereo or audio software.

Private By Design

The sweep is made on your device. There is no upload, no microphone and no account.

Why Use This Online Sweep Generator

It is free, exact and works with the speakers and headphones you already own.

10Hz

To 20kHz

Sweep any part of the full hearing range and a little below it.

34

1/3 Octave Steps

Standard step points for checking a speaker one band at a time.

0

Installs Or Sign-Ups

Runs in Chrome, Edge, Safari and Firefox on phone or computer.

120s

WAV Export

Take a clean sweep offline in a single file.

Sweep Safely

A frequency sweep is safe at normal listening levels. Because ears hear the middle of the range far louder than the ends, these habits matter more here than with music.

Set The Level In The Middle

Hold 1kHz first and set a comfortable volume there. Do not turn up to hear the bass or the top end better.

Keep High Sweeps Short

Tones above 8kHz can be hard to hear and easy to play too loud. Stop if your ears ring or feel full.

Protect Small Speakers And Pets

Loud deep bass can damage small speakers, and dogs and cats hear high tones that people cannot.

Frequency Sweep Questions And Answers

Plain answers about sweeps, curves, ranges and what you hear.

What is a frequency sweep?

A frequency sweep is a test tone that slides from one frequency to another over a set time, usually from 20Hz to 20kHz. It plays every frequency in that range one after another, so you can hear how speakers, headphones, a room or your ears respond across the whole range.

What is the difference between a log and a linear sweep?

A log sweep gives every octave the same amount of time, so the bass and the treble get equal attention, which matches how we hear pitch. A linear sweep moves the same number of hertz every second, so the low end rushes past and the top octave takes half the sweep.

How do I test my speakers with a frequency sweep?

Set a low volume, choose Full Range and press play. Listen for spots where the sound gets louder, quieter, buzzy or silent. Press Hold to stay on a problem frequency, mark it, then fix the cause and sweep again.

What frequency range should I sweep?

20Hz to 20kHz covers the full range of human hearing and is the best general check. Use 10Hz to 200Hz for a subwoofer, 20Hz to 300Hz for room bass problems, and 8kHz to 20kHz to check tweeters or your upper hearing.

How long should a frequency sweep be?

20 seconds is a good length for a full range sweep. Use 30 to 60 seconds when you are hunting rattles or room problems, so you have time to notice each change, and 5 seconds for a quick check.

Why does the sound disappear at the top or bottom of the sweep?

Either your speakers or headphones cannot play that frequency, or it is past the limit of your hearing. Phone and laptop speakers drop out early in the bass, and many adults stop hearing somewhere between 14kHz and 17kHz.

Why do some notes get louder or quieter during the sweep?

In the bass it is usually your room, which boosts some frequencies and cancels others depending on where you sit. Higher up it can be the speaker itself, its box or the way its drivers blend. Moving the speaker or your seat often changes the result.

What is a stepped sweep?

A stepped sweep jumps through fixed frequencies instead of gliding. This tool uses the standard 1/3 octave points, such as 31.5Hz, 63Hz, 125Hz and 1kHz, and holds each one for the time you choose so you can judge every band on its own.

Can a frequency sweep test my hearing?

It can show the highest and lowest tones you hear on your current speakers or headphones, which is a useful rough check. It is not a medical hearing test. See an audiologist if you notice changes in your hearing.

Can I download the frequency sweep?

Yes. Set up your sweep and press Download WAV. A single sweep saves one full pass, and a looped sweep saves 30, 60 or 120 seconds. The file is a 44.1kHz, 16-bit stereo WAV.

Is a frequency sweep safe for my speakers and ears?

Yes, at a sensible volume. Set the level on a 1kHz tone, keep it there for the whole sweep, keep high sweeps short and stop if you hear distortion or your ears feel uncomfortable.

Does the frequency sweep work on iPhone and Android?

Yes. It runs in any current browser on iPhone, iPad, Android, Windows, Mac and Chromebook. On iPhone, turn off silent mode or use headphones if you hear nothing.

Sweeping
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